Zai Lab’s Efgartigimod NDA Accepted by NMPA for Myasthenia Gravis

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Zai Lab Ltd (NASDAQ: ZLAB, HKG: 9688) announced that the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has accepted its New Drug Application (NDA) for efgartigimod, the world’s first FcRn antagonist, targeting generalized myasthenia gravis (MG).

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Drug Profile
Efgartigimod, developed by Netherlands-based Argenx and licensed to Zai Lab in January 2024 for up to $175 million, is a first-in-class antibody fragment targeting the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn). The drug prevents immunoglobulin G (IgG) degradation and is under study for autoimmune diseases driven by pathogenic IgG antibodies, including MG, pemphigus vulgaris, immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP).

Regulatory and Market Context

  • US Approval: Efgartigimod was approved in the US in December 2021 as the first therapy for MG via pathogenic antibody reduction.
  • China Availability: The drug became available in China’s Bo’Ao Lecheng Medical Tourism Pilot Zone in June 2022.-Fineline Info & Tech
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