Eli Lilly’s Omvoh Wins NMPA Approval for Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis in China

Eli Lilly’s Omvoh Wins NMPA Approval for Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis in China

The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has approved Eli Lilly and Company’s (NYSE: LLY) Omvoh (mirikizumab), an interleukin-23 p19 antagonist, for the treatment of moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) in adult patients. The IgG4 monoclonal antibody, first approved in the US in 2023, becomes the first IL-23 p19 inhibitor cleared for both inflammatory bowel disease indications in China, challenging Johnson & Johnson’s Stelara and AbbVie’s Skyrizi in the rapidly expanding biologics market.

Regulatory Milestone

ItemDetail
CompanyEli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY)
AgencyNMPA (China)
AssetOmvoh (mirikizumab) – IL-23 p19 antagonist
Drug ClassIgG4 monoclonal antibody
Approved IndicationsModerately to severely active Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC)
Global ApprovalsUS (2023), EU, Japan, and others
MechanismSelective IL-23 p19 subunit inhibition; immune-inflammatory modulation

Clinical Evidence Summary

StudyIndicationKey OutcomesClinical Significance
VIVID-1 (Phase III)Crohn’s diseaseSignificantly improved clinical remission and endoscopic response at one year vs. placeboFirst-line biologic efficacy in luminal CD
LUCENT (Phase III)Ulcerative colitisAchieved primary and key secondary endpoints; sustained clinical remission; significantly alleviated bowel urgencyRapid symptom control; quality-of-life improvement
Safety ProfileBoth indicationsFavorable tolerability across studiesCompetitive safety vs. anti-TNF and JAK inhibitors

Market Context & Competitive Positioning

FactorStrategic Analysis
China IBD Market>1.5 million IBD patients; biologic penetration <15% vs. >50% in US/EU; massive growth runway
IL-23 Class CompetitionStelara (J&J) – IL-12/23 approved for CD/UC; Skyrizi (AbbVie) – IL-23 p19 approved for CD (UC pending)
Differentiation vs. Anti-TNFIL-23 selectivity avoids TNF-related immunogenicity and secondary loss of response; convenient dosing (every 4-8 weeks)
Eli Lilly China StrategyOmvoh joins Mounjaro/Zepbound (tirzepatide) and Verzenio (abemaciclib) in high-growth therapeutic franchises; leverages established immunology sales force

Commercial & Reimbursement Outlook

PriorityExecution PlanTimeline
LaunchHospital formulary access in tier-1/2 cities; gastroenterology specialist educationQ1-Q2 2026
NRDL NegotiationNational Reimbursement Drug List inclusion for CD/UC2026-2027
Market Share CapturePosition as first-line biologic in anti-TNF failures and biologic-naïve patients2026-2028
Combination StrategyExplore Omvoh + JAK inhibitors or biosimilars in refractory IBDInvestigational

Forward‑Looking Statements
This brief contains forward‑looking statements regarding Omvoh commercial launch timelines in China, NRDL pricing and reimbursement outcomes, and competitive dynamics with J&J Stelara and AbbVie Skyrizi. Actual results may differ due to NMPA post-marketing requirements, hospital procurement delays, and physician adoption curves for novel biologics in IBD.-Fineline Info & Tech