Bayer Reports EUR 45.6 Billion 2025 Sales – Nubeqa and Kerendia Drive Pharma Growth Amid Xarelto Patent Cliff

Bayer Reports EUR 45.6 Billion 2025 Sales – Nubeqa and Kerendia Drive Pharma Growth Amid Xarelto Patent Cliff

Bayer AG (ETR: BAYN) released its 2025 financial results, recording EUR 45.6 billion (USD 52.84 billion) in group sales, up 1.1% on a currency‑ and portfolio‑adjusted basis year‑on‑year. The pharmaceutical division delivered 1.7% growth driven by oncology and cardiorenal blockbusters, offsetting steep declines in mature cardiovascular and ophthalmology franchises.

Regional Performance

RegionSales (EUR M)Change (Fx & p adj.)Commentary
North America16,725+5.1%Strongest growth region; pharma pricing power offset consumer softness
Latin America7,831+4.7%Market expansion in Consumer Health; currency tailwinds
Europe/Middle East/Africa13,501–3.5%Xarelto generic erosion; consumer destocking
Asia/Pacific7,518–2.8%China macro weakness; Eylea biosimilar competition

Pharmaceuticals Division – Product‑Level Breakdown

ProductFranchise2025 Sales (EUR M)Change (YOY)Driver/Headwind
Nubeqa (darolutamide)Oncology2,385 (USD 2,764)+62.4%Metastatic prostate cancer label expansion; urology market share gains
Kerendia (finerenone)Cardiorenal829 (USD 961)+88.0%Diabetic kidney disease guideline inclusion; cardio‑renal benefit data
Xarelto (rivaroxaban)Cardiovascular2,344 (USD 2,716)–31.6%U.S. patent expiry (2024); generic erosion accelerating
Eylea (aflibercept)Ophthalmology3,110 (USD 3,604)–3.7%Biosimilar entry (aflibercept‑szzs); intravitreal market share loss

Division Total: EUR 17,829 million (+1.7% Fx & p adj.)

Consumer Health Division

Metric2025 Performance
SalesEUR 5,802 million (USD 6,723 million)
Growth–0.1% (flat)
Pricing ImpactModerate contribution; decelerating vs. prior years
Volume TrendStabilized overall
Regional SplitGrowth: EMEA, Latin America; Decline: U.S., China (macro pressures)
Category PerformanceAll categories positive; Allergy/Cough/Cold only moderate gains

Strategic Outlook & Investor Takeaways

  • Growth Engine Transition: Nubeqa and Kerendia combined contributed EUR 3.2 billion (+68% blended growth), partially offsetting EUR 1.1 billion Xarelto decline – demonstrating successful pipeline execution amid LOE (loss‑of‑exclusivity) cycle
  • Patent Cliff Management: Xarelto erosion expected to deepen in 2026; management guided for continued Nubeqa/Kerendia acceleration to stabilize pharma margins
  • Consumer Health Reset: Flat performance reflects pricing normalization post‑inflationary period; China recovery timeline uncertain
  • Capital Allocation: Bayer reiterated commitment to EUR 3 billion annual R&D in pharma; no share buyback announcement; dividend policy under review given litigation overhang

Forward‑Looking Statements
This brief contains forward‑looking statements regarding product performance, regional growth, and strategic priorities based on Bayer’s 2025 financial disclosures. Actual results may differ due to currency fluctuations, competitive dynamics, regulatory changes, and macroeconomic conditions.-Fineline Info & Tech