Akeso’s Manfidokimab NDA Accepted by NMPA – Anti-IL-4Rα mAb Targets Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Akeso, Inc. (HKG: 9926) announced that China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has formally accepted the New Drug Application (NDA) for manfidokimab (AK120), its self‑developed anti‑IL‑4Rα monoclonal antibody for moderate‑to‑severe atopic dermatitis (AD). The submission is supported by positive Phase III data from the AK120‑301 trial, which achieved all primary and key secondary endpoints with statistically significant and clinically meaningful results.

Regulatory Milestone

ItemDetail
CompanyAkeso, Inc. (HKG: 9926)
ProductManfidokimab (AK120)
Drug ClassHumanized anti‑IL‑4Rα monoclonal antibody
Development StatusIndependently developed
Regulatory ActionNDA accepted by NMPA
IndicationModerate‑to‑severe atopic dermatitis (AD)
Supporting StudyPhase III AK120‑301

Mechanism of Action

ComponentFunction
TargetIL‑4Rα (interleukin‑4 receptor alpha)
Shared ReceptorCommon subunit for IL‑4 and IL‑13 receptors
MechanismSpecific binding to IL‑4Rα → dual blockade of IL‑4 and IL‑13 signaling
Therapeutic EffectInhibition of Type 2 immune‑inflammatory responses driving AD pathogenesis

Phase III AK120-301 Results

Endpoint CategoryAchievement
Primary EndpointsAll achieved
Key Secondary EndpointsAll achieved
Pre‑specified Secondary EndpointsMultiple achieved
Statistical SignificanceYes
Clinical MeaningfulnessYes
Skin Lesion ImprovementMarked improvement demonstrated
Pruritus (Itch) ReliefSuperior early efficacy

Strategic Implications

  • Dupixent‑Class Competition: Manfidokimab targets the same IL‑4Rα pathway as Sanofi/Regeneron’s Dupixent (dupilumab), the global AD standard‑of‑care. Akeso seeks to capture China market share through domestic pricing advantages and potential differentiated efficacy.
  • Atopic Dermatitis Market: AD affects millions in China with significant quality‑of‑life impact; moderate‑to‑severe patients require systemic therapy beyond topical corticosteroids.
  • Akeso Pipeline Validation: NDA acceptance follows AK104 (PD‑1/CTLA‑4 bispecific) success, validating Akeso’s independent antibody discovery platform across multiple therapeutic areas.
  • Early Pruritus Efficacy: Superior early itch relief—a primary patient complaint—supports differentiated positioning and potential faster clinical response vs. competitors.

Market Context

FactorImpact
China AD MarketRapidly growing; Dupixent launched 2020 with strong uptake; domestic alternatives face pricing pressure but benefit from reimbursement advantages
IL‑4/IL‑13 Pathway ValidationClinically proven target; manfidokimab efficacy data supports mechanistic consistency with global standard
Competitive LandscapeMultiple Chinese biotechs (3SBio, Akeso, others) developing IL‑4Rα programs; first‑to‑market may secure formulary preference
Akeso DifferentiationDual PD‑1/CTLA‑4 success in oncology supports investor confidence in immunology execution

Forward‑Looking Statements
This brief contains forward‑looking statements regarding NMPA review timelines, approval expectations, and commercial potential for manfidokimab. Actual results may differ due to risks including regulatory review outcomes, competitive pricing pressure from Dupixent, and manufacturing scale‑up challenges.-Fineline Info & Tech