NMPA CDE Opens Public Consultation for 104th Reference Listed Drugs Catalog – 63 Specifications Under Review

The Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) officially opened a public consultation for the 104th Batch of the “Reference Listed Drugs (RLD) Catalog for Chemical Generics.” The draft catalog includes 63 total specifications under review, comprising 15 newly added, 32 supplemented, and 16 failed evaluations.

Regulatory Update

ItemDetail
Regulatory BodyCenter for Drug Evaluation (CDE), NMPA
Document104th Batch Reference Listed Drugs (RLD) Catalog
ActionPublic consultation opened
Consultation TypeDraft catalog for chemical generics reference standards
Total Specifications63
— Newly Added15
— Supplemented32
— Failed Evaluation16

RLD Catalog Significance

FunctionImpact
Bioequivalence StandardDefines reference products for generic drug development and approval
Quality BenchmarkEnsures chemical generics meet innovator product standards
Market AccessInclusion enables generic developers to proceed with bioequivalence studies
Regulatory ClarityFailed evaluations provide guidance on non‑viable reference pathways

Strategic Implications

  • Generic Development Guidance: The 104th batch update provides critical reference standards for domestic and multinational generic manufacturers seeking NMPA approval for chemical generics in China.
  • Portfolio Planning: 15 newly added specifications represent new generic opportunities; 32 supplemented entries clarify existing standards; 16 failures signal regulatory expectations for bioequivalence feasibility.
  • International Harmonization: RLD catalog alignment with FDA Reference Listed Drugs and EMA reference products supports global generic development strategies and mutual recognition pathways.
  • Market Competition: Expanded RLD catalog enables greater generic competition, potentially accelerating price reductions and improving access to essential medicines in China’s healthcare system.

Industry Impact

StakeholderImpact
Domestic Generic ManufacturersNew reference standards enable pipeline expansion; failed evaluations prevent resource misallocation
Multinational PharmaRLD updates inform lifecycle management and patent strategy for innovator products approaching expiry
Regulatory Consultants60‑day consultation period provides opportunity for stakeholder input on contested specifications
Healthcare SystemBroader generic availability supports national drug procurement and reimbursement cost containment

Forward‑Looking Statements
This brief contains forward‑looking statements regarding final catalog publication, generic approval timelines, and market access implications. Actual results may differ due to risks including consultation feedback revisions, regulatory policy changes, and bioequivalence study complexity.-Fineline Info & Tech